10 Years Ago: The Independent Country Revolution Begins in Earnest

It’s rather remarkable reflecting back 10 years at just how far independent country, roots music, and Americana have come in finding a seat at the table with their mainstream country counterparts. 10 years ago, we could only dream of our favorite artists securing number one records on the country charts, or minting Gold and Platinum singles and albums, or selling out big theaters and even arenas, and headlining huge festivals that rival mainstream ones in attendance.
This is the reality we now live in thanks to one artist after another building upon what artists before them helped start, and all with an independent spirit and commitment to being self-made and doing it apart from the Music Row and corporate radio system. Since the actualization of the country music revolution took 10 years or so to happen, it kind of crept up on us and can be hard to appreciate. There’s also so much more work to do with certain artists still sliding criminally under the radar. That doesn’t take away from the fact that we have come much farther than some would have ever fathomed.
But where did it all start? What was independent music’s Big Bang? Is there a moment in time we can point back to when the tide began to turn and the momentum shifted to lead us where we are right now? There are a few different moments and theories that folks could forward for sure. But one good one would be 10 years ago this week, on June 11th, 2013. This is the day that Jason Isbell released his magnum opus Southeastern, Sturgill Simpson released his debut solo album High Top Mountain, and for good measure, John Moreland released what many consider his landmark album as well, In The Throes.
In terms of independent country and roots music, this is like lightning striking three times in the same spot, or as uncanny as Dolly Parton writing “Jolene” and “I Will Always Love You” on the same day (yes, that really happened too.) Granted, most would point to Sturgill Simpson’s album Metamodern Sounds in Country Music as his most remarkable work. But High Top Mountain and it’s reception is what set the table for Sturgill’s remarkable rise, which in turn set the table for Tyler Childers, Chris Stapleton, Zach Bryan, and so on and so forth. High Top Mountain is also Sturgill’s straightforward traditional country record, which curries it even more favor with country listeners.
There are quite a few examples of the impact and influence of these albums, from the underground to the very top of the mainstream. Though it will make some Jason Isbell fans cringe, his song “Cover Me Up” is now a country standard thanks in part to Morgan Wallen and other mainstream artists covering the song, which speaks to the song’s reach and the scope. Chris Stapleton decided to record his landmark album Traveller live with Dave Cobb after witnessing what Jason Isbell and Sturgill Simpson were doing with the producer. Miranda Lambert found her affinity for John Moreland through In The Throes.
But moreover, we now live in a reality where independent country artists can create sustainable careers without having to secure permission from the powers that be on Music Row. And perhaps the best thing to ponder about all of this is where we may go from here. Independent artists aren’t nipping a pop country’s heels any more. They’re flipping the tables. And it arguably all started in earnest with these three albums.
All three of the albums released on June 11th, 2013 ended up making Saving Country Music’s Best Albums of the 2010-2019 Decade. They were all also released by independent label/distribution company Thirty Tigers.
The anniversary went by mostly unnoticed until Twitter user Kay Ess pointed it out.
John Moreland – In The Throes

If John Moreland was a boxer, he’d be a bruiser, a punnisher. No fancy footwork, no bobbing and weaving here. Every single line John Moreland throws out is like a lyrical haymaker meant to score an empathic knockout punch right between the eyes. Even the most emotionally-fraught songwriters tend to give you a short breath somewhere from the morose moments, but not Moreland. He is relentless in how he unburdens his soul without any worry of exposing his vulnerabilities, or how the emotional fortitude of the listener will handle such despondency delivered with such honesty.
In The Throes builds from a sparse acoustic footing, with some light country elements floating just above the surface in a classic Americana songwriter approach. This allows the listener to focus on the lyrics, and for the lyrics to come alive in the open space. At the same time, Moreland doesn’t get so enamored with his own stories to ignore the music and melody.
Does anybody give a damn about songs anymore? When taking a wide perspective of the popular music landscape, this generalization is certainly true. And with an album like In The Throes, it shows why this loss of focus on artistry by the masses is so unfortunate. (read review)
Sturgill Simpson – High Top Mountain

Emerging from the coal region of Kentucky, to working on trains in Utah, to Nashville, TN to tackle the nasty business of trying to make it in music, Sturgill’s path has been windy, but like the stitches on the cover of High Top Mountain, it has lead to a sunny ending of seeing the realizations of his dreams—dreams that we all benefit from in the form of a great new gift of country music. This record would mark the emergence of an artist that would turn country music on its head, and impact and influence music for the years to come.
And the scariest thing is that however good this album is, Sturgill left some talent on the shelf. He’ll tell you his guitar playing is novice compared to the caliber of pickers he’s surrounded with in his new home of Nashville, but I have to respectfully disagree. Though technically he may be junior to some players, when it comes to taste and originality, Sturgills bluegrass-inspired style of takeoff Telecaster is something few of the slickest session players could ever touch. You only get a nibble of this when Sturgill is holding an acoustic, but it’s give and take because the acoustic allows you to focus more on the song. To say this debut for Sturgill Simpson was auspicious is an understatement. (read review)
Jason Isbell – Southeastern

On Southeastern Isbell goes right for the gut with an elegiac knife, thrusting and stabbing in a morose and unrelenting ritual of emotional evocation. Southeastern is downright suffocating in spots in its weight. It is bold, and merciless in how in preys on the faint-of heart, and can make a faint-of-heart out of even the most devout Stoics.
The hardest thing for a songwriter to do is to write to their vocal strengths—to lead themselves out of their comfort zones so the emotions can come out in their tone and not just their words.And the album is refreshingly quick, lean and deft. And whoever said that sobriety was the pathway to bad music? If Southeastern is any indication, Isbell’s recent recovery has only purified his musical Tao. Completely unfair Isbell, completely unfair. And selfish too. You should have saved some of these songs for others.
Southeastern was the moment when both Jason Isbell and Americana at large arrived. “Cover Me Up” and “Elephant” from the record are now universally-recognized as standards from the American songbook. It’s not just a record that defined a decade, it’s a record that has gone on to define American music. (read review)
June 13, 2023 @ 10:03 am
Completely agree. Both albums are fantastic all the way through. It’s a shame that Sturgill ended up shitting on that album, it’s what got people in the door to listen to his whole “Psychedelics are real and God isn’t” schtick.
June 14, 2023 @ 11:45 am
Sturgill is a Christian, though.
June 13, 2023 @ 10:17 am
3 great albums, wild they were released the same day
But the independent country music revolution really began the day Evan Felker was born
June 13, 2023 @ 10:57 am
Love indie music as well as indie movies, I am always for supporting independent art, what do indie music and movie artists, and indie movie artists and studios offer that the big conglomerate mega studios don’t offer? CREATIVITY! and real emotions. That is what you get with independent entertainment, and I will take creativity over, same old cookie cutter bland over produced and over bloated crap, that alot of the big conglomerates put out today.
June 13, 2023 @ 11:21 am
We’re hardly there in the wider independent country scene now. A decade ago all the groups and musicians were working desperately to gain their spot, push boundaries and see where all their creativity could take them within the music. Now the space is wide enough that we have an endless stream of “First name Last name with a guitar” making not bad, but painfully average and boring music. The scene has definitely lost some of its spark and its creativity, all just in my small humble opinion though of course. And I believe that’s an inevitability with any genre or scene of entertainment that starts growing rapidly as we’ve seen independent country do.
June 13, 2023 @ 12:27 pm
I think part of that is because there has been more of a codified “indie country sound.” It almost always happens after a few break outs pave the way, it certainly is true in other music genres, as well as film. Then the trailblazers will default, or at least being out those parts of the codified sound and it turns into a cycle of stale, predictable art.
June 15, 2023 @ 1:49 pm
I feel like you’re missing a number of other sounds other than ‘first name last name and his guitar’ (i’m guessing you mean all the Tyler Childers and Zach Bryan type sounds when you call them that).
Here’s a loooong list of other kinds of independent country, ranging from bluegrass-folk-old-time to Ameripolitan western swing to really straight honkytonk to more rock-influenced outlaw honkytonk, and a few totally uncharacterizable bands and sounds:
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1E4rYG4AWUW0zIp_vuEugfXC2TPU9jal0e4CL17C-p68/edit?usp=sharing
June 13, 2023 @ 11:05 am
deafheaven also released one of the best black metal albums of all time< sunbather. good day for music.
June 13, 2023 @ 12:42 pm
Good album, but not one I would even remotely categorize as “black” metal – influenced yeah, black, uh, no. I mean the first track on the record is titled “Dream House”, which is a pretty far cry from, “Frozen by Icewinds” or “Raping Christianity”. I am way more of an Agalloch guy personally – “Marrow of the Spirit” never gets old.
June 13, 2023 @ 12:45 pm
ok.
June 13, 2023 @ 1:12 pm
shoegaze
June 13, 2023 @ 11:21 am
I got an email today for the upcoming Muddy Roots festival and was just thinking about some of those old bands I used to listen to all the time, and how long it’s been since there’s been an album from a lot of the bands involved in that scene. They’re still out their touring, but I’d love to see a new album from some of the old Farmageddon bands (Jayke Orvis/Goddamn Gallows, Black Eyed Vermillion, James Hunnicutt), Possessed by Paul James, Bob Wayne, the Pine Box Boys, Hank 3, etc. We have a new Slackeye Slim, which is awesome, but that’s really all I can think of that’s recent from that group of bands. I’ve seen some singles (usually pretty rough) and a few small things here and there, but not much. I think the underground scene went in a slightly more traditional, or at least less punky/metal type background when people moved on to JTE, Jason Isbell, and Sturgill; which may be a little more mature, but not as fun, at least when it comes to the music I like (I do like JTE and Sturgill, never could get into Isbell). When I was just looking at the lineup for Muddy Roots 2023, I didn’t even recognize 3/4+ of the lineup. So maybe there’s newer stuff out there that I’m just not familiar with. Whenever I do try a new band in that scene though, I’m a little disappointed. I could never get into Amigo the Devil and even some of the other more well known of the lesser known bands, haha.
June 13, 2023 @ 12:53 pm
Amen Brother!!
June 13, 2023 @ 2:02 pm
Oh hey did you.make it to your new home yet Walter?
June 13, 2023 @ 4:32 pm
Alaska?
Not quite yet, I’ll be back up there in July! I’m down in the desert hanging with my girl.
Who’s this?
June 13, 2023 @ 4:34 pm
….and just came across that Possessed By Paul James has a new record coming out this Friday folks! Hot Damn!
June 13, 2023 @ 5:16 pm
News to me, thanks! (I imagine if I go back and look at Trig’s upcoming albums list, this is tucked away somewhere in there, unless it’s a surprise to everyone).
June 13, 2023 @ 6:18 pm
Yes, I was about to chime in: Possessed by Paul James – “Fighting for Our Own Survival” June 16th. It was on the last release radar article, but he informed me about it right after it was posted, so it wasn’t featured at first.
The whole “Muddy Roots” thing transitioned to much more punk and metal-oriented music a few years ago. There are some underground country artists on the lineup, but yeah, they’re just not as prolific as they once were. Wish them the best, but it’s just hard to keep engaged with them as a country music website.
June 15, 2023 @ 6:16 am
Mebbe the punks are more docile about not getting paid?
June 13, 2023 @ 7:09 pm
I’m bored in a hotel room, so I’ll chime in. We are still here. Joseph Huber is still putting out great music. Rachel Brooke is too. Lonesome Wyatt is doing as much as he always has. The Gallows are always touring. I believe Hunnicut is out right now as well. There are also bands like Rattlesnake Milk who are picking up where we left off. I have no idea if they would agree. It’s just my opinion. I’ve personally had a hand in recording some really talented country musicians from my corner of the world, and I hope that you’ll get to hear them someday,
It’s old news now, but somewhere along the way the Farmageddon scene turned into a circle jerk. That was when I opted out. When he started ripping off the fans as well as the musicians, the people in the social network that propped up the whole thing were left with a bad taste in their mouths. The whole thing fell apart. To me, it started out as a way to explore uncharted territory in country music and ended as a superficial fashion club. I feel like it turned a lot of people off. I might be completely wrong. What the hell do I know?
June 14, 2023 @ 7:24 am
@Trig- 💯 couldn’t be more spot on in that assessment and you could even pull back more on it by saying that true colors are show quite clearly when things like that happen and whether the “spirit” was actually there in the first place or it was “right place, right time”. You could even more so by the track record of what’s gone on since then as well.
@Slackeye- Man, Huber is absolutely F’ing amazing. His last few records have been top notch and it’s really baffling how he hasn’t just blown up.
I think that circle jerk you’re illuminating has actually become a bit of the norm and has shined a bright light on some of the folks that actually never really had the best intentions when it came to the Bands, the fans or the ethos of what the music represented. Like I said above “right place, right time”.
Some folks got it because it stirred shit in their bones, some folks got it because it stirred shit in their pocketbooks. It just sucks because what was presented as family only was masquerading as a scene.
June 13, 2023 @ 11:34 am
Southeastern and High Top Mountain, with the addition of Purgatory and possibly either Noise Complaint/Harold Saul High (ooh sorry may not be popular here) were the albums that completely created and inspired my love for country/roots music. Never knew SE and HTM came out on the same day, that is wild. Should be an SCM holiday. Southeastern will probably be my favorite album of all time for a long time.
October 1 2021 was an important day too. That’s when Jeremy Pinnell’s last album Goodbye LA came out. Some people are murmuring in dark corners that it “rips”. Trig is going to review it very soon he told me, but he also said he’ll deny ever saying it, but believe me he did say it for sure no matter what he says
June 13, 2023 @ 4:38 pm
Pinnell’s some good shit. He’s been a highlight for me last few years. Ties of blood and affection is an absolute banger. I think every single person over ever turned onto that record has been absolutely blown away. For good reason.
June 13, 2023 @ 2:04 pm
One story id like to hear more about is how the whole Texas and red dirt scene happened.
June 13, 2023 @ 3:41 pm
If you want to learn more about the Red Dirt /Texas scene Josh Crutchmer’s book Red Dirt is a good starting point.
June 13, 2023 @ 6:55 pm
Dave, I agree it is an excellent book and definitely worth the read if you are into Red Dirt/TX music. Was lucky enough to talk to Josh for a few minutes as Mile 0 Fest a couple of years ago.
June 13, 2023 @ 2:16 pm
I think this would also have been roughly the time I began visiting this website. Ten years! Happy anniversary, Trig x
June 13, 2023 @ 2:26 pm
What a day of releases that was. I truly wish John Moreland would return to the sound of this record or High on Tulsa Heat.
June 13, 2023 @ 3:50 pm
Dwight Yoakam
Whiskeytown
Old 97’s
Son Volt
Uncle Tupelo
Cracker
Robbie Fulks
Wayne Hancock
et al
were all in earnest.
June 13, 2023 @ 10:31 pm
Add to that list
Jayhawks
Slobberbone
Gillian Welch
Richard Buckner
June 14, 2023 @ 5:00 am
BR5-49
Chris Knight
Robert Earl Keen
Jim Lauderdale
Charlie/Bruce Robison
Kim Richey
June 14, 2023 @ 6:54 am
Patrick Haggerty
Eve Morris
Michael Carr
Robert Hammerstrom
Doug “Teresa” Stevens
June 13, 2023 @ 3:51 pm
Oh, and the Oh Brother soundtrack.
June 13, 2023 @ 7:02 pm
Johnny Cash – American Recordings vol 1 (1994) is what started it all. O Brother put some wind in the sail though.
June 13, 2023 @ 10:32 pm
Add to that list
Jayhawks
Slobberbone
Gillian Welch
Richard Buckner
June 14, 2023 @ 2:12 am
I’m thrilled that indie country has so much momentum behind it. The problem is that people try to lump it under umbrella definitions to market it to audiences. That is what the problem Americana faces; a nebulous term to describe a wide array of stylings. Ameripolitan is defined by its four pillars. Cajun and Western do not fit truly under either terminology although Western Swing itself is part of Ameripolitan.
The only takeaway is that the old maxim “if it makes money, milk it for all its worth” will eventually come for indie country. Some suit somewhere will try to establish an indie country market like on Sirius/XM and try to shepherd artists onto it to create a certain sound. This hampers creativity at the cost of exposure. This will ultimately push more experimental artists out of the limelight to fend for themselves and the cycle begins again.
To sum this up, I will say please support your indie artists. They don’t have the money machine behind them and need your support for them to keep doing what they do best. The best form of advertising has always been word of mouth. If you like an artist, let others know. I know Trigger cannot get around to review every single artist that slings a guitar, so if you know of someone who ends up getting overlooked, let us k ow about their works so other will as well. Music is life, music is love, music is medicine for the soul. It only can be nourished by those who share it with the world.
June 14, 2023 @ 5:32 am
I had no idea these all came out the same day!
High Top is a little OTT “countrier-than-thou” for my blood (although I respect the hell out of it)…but Southeastern’s my favorite album in the last 25 years, and In the Throes is damn close behind.
June 14, 2023 @ 6:11 am
As a kid who grew up listening to country with my parents, and then moving on to rock and heavy metal that my friends were listening too, it was the the lesser known guys from the early to mid 2000s that brought me back to country. After a friend of a friend was playing some country music that reminded me of the Outlaw Country my parents listened to, I started getting into artists like Jackson Taylor Band, Ray Scott, and Dallas Moore. Shooter Jennings debut Put The O Back In Country, and then going to see him in concert, probably converted me completely to country as my favorite genre. After that I began to seek out other artists and stumbled on to Cross Canadian Ragweed, and then the entire Texas/Red Dirt scene. It was like a whole new world to a guy not from the area.
For me, these artists and this time period was the wakening of the independent and alternative to radio country, with their new kinda outlaw country movement. I knew of Isbell from Drive By Truckers and his early 400 Unit albums, but he wasn’t among my favorites, and I really din’t get the hype of Southwestern. Sturgil was right up my alley with his retro psychedelic outlaw sound. It’s funny that he may have started the whole popularity of the new wave of Outlaw Country he seems to be trying so hard to distance himself from now.
Outlaw Country with it’s many definitions has almost become a bad word now, but I think it was these early guys bringing back that outlaw sound, along with the rockabilly punk movement from guys like Hank III that really paved the way for Isbell, Sturgil, and others to break through with independent country.
June 14, 2023 @ 7:31 am
If not for Hank 3, NONE of this shit would even be talked about, FULL STOP.
Those first two records changed my life, Straight to Hell literally opened my eyes and saved my soul and made me start playing music again, playing bass and move to Nashville.
Those shows in the early Aught’s were fucking LEGENDARY. Wherever you saw him it was a sight to behold.
Breaks my fucking heart daily he has disappeared.
June 14, 2023 @ 8:31 am
No doubt. I never really fully got into the movement other than Hank III and a couple others like Hell Bound Glory. But Hank’s early albums were special. He brought that rock n roll rebel attitude and sense of humor that made his music great.
June 14, 2023 @ 12:37 pm
Damn, I neglected to post my crowdsourced list of non-radio and independent country (it’s probably 8 months out of date right now):
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1E4rYG4AWUW0zIp_vuEugfXC2TPU9jal0e4CL17C-p68/edit?usp=sharing
edits and suggestions welcome (there’s a comment feature at Google Docs and I’ve been taking any and all suggestions other than ‘why don’t you have Merle in there’ kind of suggestions , since this is a list of current artists and not all country )
July 15, 2023 @ 9:23 am
Man, what a great list. Thanks for compiling!
June 14, 2023 @ 7:39 pm
Im sure the quantity and quality of “Americana” music is very high these days. But a lot of it also feels same-y, like the jam band music that my brother listens to and eventually just starts to sound like elevator music.
Steve Earle. Buddy Miller. Jim Lauderdale. Lucinda. To me they will always be the bedrock of Americana.
June 14, 2023 @ 7:42 pm
Replying to add that oops, I outed myself by using my name, this is JB.
June 15, 2023 @ 6:56 pm
For what it’s worth, The Rolling Stones were/are an Americana band. So was The Band, and the Grateful Dead, and Bob Dylan. All the American roots music influences rolled up into spliffs and smoked till the cows came home. Chris Stapleton is Americana because he blends country, bluegrass, rock, and soul. And so forth. I’ve joked in the past that Americana is country music for people who don’t want to dance, but that’s really too narrow. Americana is pan-American roots music that wants to be popular.
June 16, 2023 @ 11:22 am
I was looking back through your countdowns one time, and I came across 2013 when I realized that both of those albums came out that year.
And your album of the year was… “In Time,” by The Mavericks. Which is a good album, don’t get me wrong. But it’s funny because you may have liked it best at the time, but in a given moment it can be hard to see what is significant for the future. “High Top Mountain” and “Southeastern” were important because they changed the course of what would come, “In Time” was a good late-career album from a band that had been around for almost 25 years at that point.
That’s not to knock your rating or reviews at all–it’s just an amusing point in retrospect.
I wonder sometimes what things are rolling out today that will be really important in hindsight ten years from now.
June 16, 2023 @ 12:14 pm
Time is the greatest judge of quality. But I have to say, as a listening experience, I still prefer “In Time” by The Mavericks. It’s a desert island album for me. Grated, it was not nearly as influential as the Isbell or Sturgill release, but it’s still a landmark album.